{"id":14035,"date":"2023-04-24T12:54:19","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T12:54:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pitmastercentral.com\/?p=14035"},"modified":"2023-09-22T07:33:21","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T07:33:21","slug":"is-turkey-done-at-165-or-180","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pitmastercentral.com\/is-turkey-done-at-165-or-180\/","title":{"rendered":"Is Turkey Done at 165 or 180? How to Check the Doneness?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A turkey is generally done at 165 degrees. A turkey cooked to 180 degrees is also done, but the meat may be overcooked. Turkey contains white and dark meat that can be done at 165- or 180 degrees cooking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I learned the ideal temperature to cook turkey<\/a> in cooking school, and I\u2019ve managed to cook this tasty bird perfectly ever since. Over the years, this technique has worked for me and I guarantee they\u2019ll work for you too. Read on as I further break down the pressing question: is turkey done at 165 or 180?<\/p>\n\n\n

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Is My Turkey Done at 165 or 180 Degrees?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Turkey meat contains both white and dark meat and they cook differently at various temperatures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

165\u00b0F is my ideal doneness temperature for white or dark meat, even though some chefs cook dark meat for a little longer to get more tender results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bear in mind that you shouldn’t cook turkey breast meat or other parts of white meat to 180\u00b0F or it will be overdone. On the other hand, turkey legs and thighs will still taste perfect at 180\u00b0F.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why? Legs and thighs are dark meat, which contains more connective tissue and muscles than white meat. So, even at a temperature of 180\u00b0F, the dark meat will taste juicy. The thigh meat of a lot of turkeys is cooked until it reaches a temperature of 180\u00b0F.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why Should You Cook to an Internal Temperature?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The turkey’s internal temperature helps indicate how tender it is. As you cook your turkey under heat, the muscles and proteins slowly break down. As the meat continues to break down, amino acids<\/a> are released, giving the meat its distinct flavor and texture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you stop cooking the meat before it reaches the correct temperature, the proteins in the meat won’t have enough time to disintegrate, leading to a bland and tough piece of meat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You also risk exposing yourself to food poisoning because the bacteria in the meat may not be fully eliminated. In comparison, if the meat is cooked past its recommended temperature, it will lose all its moisture and have a grainy texture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to Read the Internal Temperature of Turkey?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The first step to reading a turkey’s temperature is to insert the meat thermometer in the thickest part of the bird. I recommend poking it in the center of the thigh meat or on the breast meat. For better results, leave the probe thermometer deep in the turkey’s skin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Make sure you keep the thermometer away from the bird’s bones. The bones absorb more heat during the cooking process, so the probe touching them will give you a false reading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There are many useful food thermometers you can use; however, I recommend using an instant-read thermometer<\/a>. Remember to check the temperature several times to confirm it is done. With these tips, your turkey will come out perfect every single time.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Why is Turkey Pink?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

There are a couple of reasons why your turkey may be pink. Trust me, pink meat doesn\u2019t always indicate that the turkey is undercooked. Let\u2019s look at three possible reasons why your turkey meat looks pinkish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Cooking Method<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Even when cooked to 165 \u00b0F, poultry grilled outside can show pink juices. Grilled meat may have a pink hue due to the liquid and natural smoke<\/a> flavor used in commercially processed turkeys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Chemical Changes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The pink color in poultry can result from a chemical reaction between the heated gases and the hemoglobin<\/a> present in the meat tissues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Another reason your turkey has pink juices like undercooked food may be due to excessive amounts of myoglobin from insufficient denaturation during heat processing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Age of Turkey<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Younger birds typically show more pink color<\/a> than older birds. This is because of their thinner skin and a small amount of fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These factors allow more heat to penetrate the turkey skin and expose the hemoglobin-filled bones to heat, causing the pink color to break down and spread to other parts of the meat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Related Reading<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n